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据专家介绍,风险投资起源于美国,是一种向极具发展潜力的创新企业或中小企业提供股权资本的投资行为,其基本特征是:投资周期长,一般为3至7年;除资金投入外,投资者还向投资对象提供企业管理等方面的咨询和帮助;投资者通过投资结束时的股权转让活动获取投资回报。 中国对风险投资的探索始于八十年代,1983年,中国政府就派人到国外考察风险投资。1985年,在中共中央《关于科学技术体制改革的决定》中,首次引入了“创
According to experts, venture capital originated in the United States. It is an investment behavior that provides equity capital to innovative enterprises or small and medium-sized enterprises with great potential for development. The basic characteristics of venture capital investment are as follows: the investment period is long, usually 3 to 7 years; In addition, investors also provide advice and assistance to investors in business management and other aspects. Investors obtain return on their investment through equity transfer activities at the end of investment. China’s exploration of venture capital began in the 1980s. In 1983, the Chinese government sent overseas personnel to examine venture capital. In 1985, in the “Decision on the Reform of Science and Technology System” of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, "Chuangchuang