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目的 :探究甲状腺肿瘤普外科手术治疗的临床疗效与特点。方法 :选取我院2013年3月-2014年6月收治的甲状腺肿瘤患者100例,分为治疗组和常规组两组,每组各50例。常规组采取传统的开放式手术治疗方法,治疗组采取腔镜辅助颈部小切口的手术治疗,并对两组患者的手术治疗疗效进行对比分析。结果 :两组患者手术均顺利完成,其中治疗组的手术时间明显要高于常规组,两组比较差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);比较两组手术中出血量、术后住院天数、术后并发症发生率后得知,治疗组相关指标均低于常规组,两组比较差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :对甲状腺肿瘤患者行腔镜辅助颈部小切口的手术治疗方式,可以有效减少术中出血量、降低术后并发症发生率、缩短住院时间、加快患者康复进程、手术安全性高,值得在临床上加以推广并应用。
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy and characteristics of thyroid tumor surgery. METHODS: A total of 100 thyroid tumor patients admitted to our hospital from March 2013 to June 2014 were selected and divided into treatment group and conventional group, with 50 cases in each group. The conventional group took the traditional open surgical treatment. The treatment group received endoscopic surgery to assist the small incision in the neck. The therapeutic effect of the two groups of patients was analyzed and compared. Results: The operations of the two groups were successfully completed. The operation time of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); the blood loss and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups. The number of days and the incidence of postoperative complications showed that the relevant indicators in the treatment group were lower than the conventional group, and there was a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The surgical treatment of thyroid cancer patients with endoscopic laparoscopic assisted neck incision can effectively reduce the amount of intraoperative blood loss, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the hospitalization time, accelerate the recovery process of patients, and have high surgical safety. It is worth Clinically promoted and applied.