为筛选适于胶东地区设施无土基质栽培的春种厚皮甜瓜品种 ,对 7个较新的厚皮甜瓜品种进行了栽培比较试验。结果表明 :品种“天蜜”具有抗病、生长势强、果形圆正、品质好的优点 ,可作为本地区设施无土栽培的推广的品种 ;“绿宝石”果形、果色佳、叶片大、膨果快、耐弱光 ,仅抗病性较“天蜜”差 ,也可以作为选择栽培品种 ;其他品种因存在抗病性太差、畸形果多、座瓜力不强等原因在该地区春季难以栽培成功。 In order to screen the muskmelon varieties suitable for soilless culture in the facilities of Jiaodong area, seven newer varieties of muskmelon were compared and cultivated. The results showed that the variety “Tianmei” had the advantages of disease resistance, strong growth potential, round fruit shape and good quality, and could be used as the popularization variety of soilless culture in this area. The fruit shape of “Emerald” The leaves are large, the fruit is fast growing, the light is weak, and the disease resistance is worse than that of the “honey of the day”, and it can also be used as the cultivated variety for selection. Other varieties have many diseases such as bad disease resistance, It is difficult to cultivate in spring in this area.