一、文件管理概述上世纪50年代以来,文件数量迅速增长,文件形式也日趋多样化,迫切要求人们思考如何对半现行文件进行合理处置,及对已过半现行期的文件进行淘汰,并研究和寻求如何使文件的制作、保存和处置达到经济、高效。于是,文件管理的概念、含义及方法在各国得到了普遍研究 I. Overview of Document Management Since the 1950s, the number of documents has been rapidly increasing and the forms of documents have become increasingly diversified. People are urgently required to consider how to deal with semi-active documents properly and to phase out documents that have already passed for more than half of the current period. Seek ways to make the production, preservation and disposal of documents economical and efficient. As a result, the concept, meaning and methodology of document management have been universally studied in various countries