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广播的直播,是指广播节目在广播制作室内不经过录音而直接播出;广播的录播,则是广播节目利用录音机先录好音后再播出。 1906年12月25日,人类第一个广播电台——美国马萨诸塞州的一个实验电台,便是以一位妇女直播的声音而惊动世界的。我国在1940年12月30开播的延安新华广播电台,从文字节目到文艺节目,大量采用直播,甚至像《黄河大合唱》那样的大型节目的播出,也是由文艺团体数十人、上百人站在话筒面前直接向外播送的。当然,这与当时的技术条件有关。 初期的直播与录播,区别的标志是是否使用录音机。近年来,在我国新闻改革中出现的直播节目已经不是初期的那种态势的直播,一般都设有主持人,名曰主持人直播节目,并且引进听众参予,使得传播者与接受者发生直接的交流关系,这是直播的一大进步。
Broadcasting broadcast refers to the broadcasting program broadcast in the studio without recording and direct broadcast; broadcast recording and broadcasting, it is the use of radio recording radio first recorded good news and then broadcast. On December 25, 1906, the first radio station in mankind, an experimental station in Massachusetts, was aroused the world with the live broadcast of a woman. Yan’an Xinhua Broadcasting Station, which was started on December 30, 1940 in our country, broadcasts a large number of live broadcasts and even large-scale programs like the “Yellow River Chorus” from literary programs to literary programs. It is also composed of dozens of literary and art groups and hundreds of people Directly in front of the microphone broadcast. Of course, this is related to the technical conditions of the time. The initial live and recorded, the difference between the logo is whether to use the recorder. In recent years, the live broadcasts that appeared in China’s news reform are no longer the live broadcasts of the early days. They are usually provided with moderators, who call the hosts’ live broadcasts, and introduce listeners to participate, so that the communicators and receivers take place directly The exchange of relations, this is a big progress live.