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由于历史的原因,使得进入近代社会以后的中国西部地区的工业经济,远较东部沿海地区落后。而落后的西部地区在抗战爆发、东部沿海相对富庶的地区沦陷后,是不能承担抗击日本侵略的重任的。为此,国民党中央政府在抗战前后采取多种措施,以促进中国西部经济的开发和进步,其中西部地区的工业在抗战时期的发展最为明显,并成为国民政府支撑艰苦卓绝的八年抗战最为重要的支柱之一。
Due to historical reasons, the industrial economy in the western part of China after entering the modern society is far behind the eastern coastal areas. The backward western region, after the fall of the war of resistance against Japan and its relatively rich eastern coastal areas, can not undertake the task of resisting Japanese aggression. To this end, the Central Government of the Kuomintang took various measures before and after the war of resistance against Japan to promote the development and progress of the economy in western China. The development of the industries in the western region during the war of resistance against Japan was most obvious and became the most important factor supported by the national government in the arduous eight-year war of resistance One of the pillars.