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汽车制造业是现代制造业的支柱产业之一,以重庆为例,2016年重庆市汽车制造业实现产值5 391亿元,对工业产值增长的贡献率达到25.4%。随着汽车制造行业快速发展,其生产过程中带来的环境污染和从业人员职业健康的问题也日益凸显。2016年,笔者曾随环境职业危害检测评价技术服务机构深入汽车制造车间进行实地考察,对汽车制造企业生产环境各种危害情况有一些粗浅的了解。根据自己实践所掌
Automobile manufacturing industry is one of the pillar industries of modern manufacturing industry. Take Chongqing as an example. In 2016, automobile manufacturing in Chongqing achieved output value of 539.1 billion yuan, contributing 25.4% to the growth of industrial output. With the rapid development of the automobile manufacturing industry, the environmental pollution brought by the production process and the occupational health of employees also become increasingly prominent. In 2016, the author visited the automobile manufacturing workshop with the technical service organization of environmental occupational hazard testing and evaluation, and had some superficial understandings on various hazards in the production environment of automobile manufacturing enterprises. According to their own practice of the palm