人民教育出版社语文教材中,选入初中语文教材的古诗文名篇,有许多篇目都是作者在当朝当时,因政治失意被贬时期所作的文章,这些文章,集中体现了作者在被贬谪时期内心的挣扎,以及寄情山水的情怀。著名文化学者余秋雨称其为“贬官文化”。1贬官文化余秋雨先生在《文化苦旅·洞庭一角》中首先提到,他说:“中国文化中极其夺目的一个部位可称之为‘贬官文化’。随之 People's Education Publishing House language textbooks, selected junior high school language textbooks of ancient poetry articles, many of which are the author at the time when, due to political disappointment era of articles, these articles, embodies the author was relegated Struggle during the heart, as well as feelings of love landscapes. Renowned cultural scholar Yu Qiuyu called it ”demoted official culture.“ 1 Demoted Official Culture Mr. Yu Qiuyu first mentioned in the section called ”The Corner of Culture and Travel in Dongting,“ he said: ”One of the most eye-catching parts of Chinese culture can be called a“ demoted official culture. ”