视网膜静脉周围炎又称青年性复发性视网膜玻璃体出血,1880年由Eales 氏首先报道,故后人又称其为Eales 氏病(以下简称Eales 氏病)。此病多见于印度、中国(1),好发于青年人,常累及双眼,是一种严重的致盲眼疾。本文通过对42例Eales 氏病患者的临床观察,眼底荧光血管造影检查以及玻璃体手术中的观察,了解Eales 氏病的临床特点、发展规律、转归,并探讨其治疗方法。材料和方法一、研究对象:本院门诊诊治及收入病房行玻璃体切割术的Eales 氏病患者42例。病程最短3个月,最长20年,大于1年26 Retinal perivascular inflammation, also known as juvenile recurrent retinal vitreous hemorrhage, first reported in 1880 by Eales’s, so descendants also known as Eales’s disease (hereinafter referred to as Eales’s disease). The disease more common in India, China (1), occurs in young people, often involving both eyes, is a serious blinding eye disease. In this paper, 42 cases of Eales’s disease in patients with clinical observation, fundus fluorescein angiography and vitreous surgery in the observation, to understand the clinical features, development of Eales’s disease, prognosis, and explore its treatment. Materials and methods First, the research object: hospital out-patient diagnosis and treatment of income ward vitrectomy Eales disease in 42 patients. The shortest duration of 3 months, up to 20 years, more than 1 year 26