“就业是民生之本”。必须实行中国特色的积极就业政策。扩大就业,促进再就业,关系到改革发展稳定的大局,关系到人民生活水平的提高,关系到国家的长治久安,不仅是重大的经济问题,也是重大的政治问题。劳动力总量的供大于求,加上农业劳动力转移和经济结构调整造成的结构性就业问题相互交织,使当前我国的就业矛盾十分尖锐;同时, “Employment is the people’s livelihood of the”. An active employment policy with Chinese characteristics must be implemented. The expansion of employment and the promotion of reemployment involve the overall situation of reform, development, and stability, as well as the improvement of people’s living standards. The long-term peace and stability of the country is not only a major economic issue but also a major political issue. The oversupply of the total labor force and the structural employment problems caused by the transfer of agricultural labor and economic restructuring have made the current employment contradictions in our country very sharp. At the same time,