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金圣叹的主要贡献在于文学批评,他提出的小说理论有一定的系统性,他阐发了小说等叙事文学创作不同于诗歌、散文写作的规律,又提出了以塑造人物性格为中心的文学理论批评的观点和以评价作品人物性格及分析性格塑造为核心的文学批评,在文学本体论、创作论等方面都为我国古代文学理论批评发展史作出了特殊贡献。
The main contribution of Jin Shengtan lies in his literary criticism. His theory of novels has a certain systematicness. He elaborates the law of narrative literature, such as novels, that is different from the law of poetry and prose writing. He also puts forward the criticism of literary theory with his character as the center Viewpoints and literary criticism with the core of evaluating the character of the work and the analysis of the character of the work made special contributions to the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism in the aspects of literary ontology and creation.