伴随着社会的发展,美国破产法从无到有,从单一到全面,从仿效到独立,经历了多次变革的发展历程。根据美国宪法,破产立法的权力属于联邦立法机关。根据这一授权,美国国会于1800年颁布了第一部破产法,该法几乎完全是以当时的英国破产法为蓝本而制定,接收了英国破产法的传统术语和 With the development of the society, the Bankruptcy Law of the United States has undergone many changes since its establishment, from single to comprehensive, from emulation to independence. According to the U.S. Constitution, the power of bankruptcy legislation belongs to the federal legislature. Under this mandate, the United States Congress enacted the first bankruptcy law in 1800, which was based almost entirely on the then British Bankruptcy Law and received the traditional terminology of British bankruptcy law and