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一、引言被称为“垮掉之王”的美国著名作家杰克·凯鲁亚克出生于1922年,在天主教学校和公立学校毕业后,凭借橄榄球奖学金进入纽约的哥伦比亚大学求学,期间结识了包括艾伦、威廉、尼尔在内的“垮掉的一代”的代表人物。在经历了退学、从军、经商等生活体验后,凯鲁亚克于1950年推出了自己的第一部小说《乡镇与城市》,七年后凯鲁亚克的重要作品《在路上》问世,《在路上》在为凯鲁亚克赢得了相当数量的读者的同时也使其饱受争议,可以说,《在路上》所
I. INTRODUCTION The famous American writer Jack Kerouac, who was called “The King of Beatties,” was born in 1922. After graduating from Catholic schools and public schools, he joined the New York-based Columbia University with a scholarship for football and met Including “Allen, William, Neil,” “Beat generation” representatives. After experiencing the experience of withdrawing from school, army, business and other experiences, Kerouac launched its first novel, “Townships and Cities” in 1950, and Kerouac’s important work “On the Road” came out seven years later. While on the road “winning a substantial amount of readers for Kerouac, it has also been controversial, it can be said that” on the road "