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作品和评论是两个世界。在这二者之间,留下了一段由理性思维的轨迹所隔开的距离。我国古人极其敏捷地发现了文学活动中的“入”与“出”的问题:从创作来讲,有一个对于生活的“入”与“出”的过程,由此而把现实的世界创造成艺术的世界;同样,从批评来讲,也有一个对于作品的“入”与“出”的过程,由此而创造出一个评论的世界。现实的世界和艺术的世界,作品的世界和评论的世界,都是既有联系又有区别的世界,是不应当混同的。第二次世界大战以后,在美国文坛上,约翰·巴思发表了《烟草经纪人》,对于生活
Works and reviews are two worlds. Between the two, there is a distance left by the trajectory of rational thinking. The ancients in our country discovered the problem of “entering” and “going out” in the literature activities with extreme agility. From the creative perspective, there is a process of “entering” and “exiting” In this way, the reality world is created as the world of art. Likewise, criticism also has a world in which comments are made about the process of “entering” and “exiting” the artwork. The real world and the world of art, the world of works and the world of reviews are both connected and differentiated worlds, and should not be confused with each other. After the Second World War, in the American literary world, John Baas published a “tobacco broker,” for living