构成道德品质的基本要素是认识、情感、意志、信念和行为习惯。从完整意义上来说,只有具备这几种要素才能说是已经具有职业道德品质。职业道德品质不仅只是上述诸要素的集合体,而且是作为相互联系、相互制约的运动过程而存在的。 一、形成正确的档案职业道德认识 档案职业道德认识,是指档案工作者对档案职业道德关系以及关于档案职业道德关系的原则、规范、理论的理解与掌握。它不单是指一般的职业道德常识,而是把一般常识上升到理性的认识,这是培养档案人员职业道德品质的重要工作。道德认识的形成与发展是一个逐步内化的复杂过程,即形成道德知识和概念,形成道德评价能力,确定道德信念、道德理想的过程。人的品德,其形成不能离开认识,一定的品德要以一定 The basic elements that make up the moral qualities are awareness, emotion, will, beliefs and behavior. In a complete sense, only with these elements can we say that we already have the quality of professional ethics. The quality of professional ethics is not only a collection of the above elements, but also exists as a process of movement that is interrelated and mutually restrained. First, the formation of a correct file professional ethics Understanding of file professional ethics refers to the archivists of the archives professional ethics and the relationship between the principles of professional ethics files, norms, theoretical understanding and mastery. It not only refers to the common sense of professional ethics, but the common sense to a rational understanding, which is to cultivate the professional quality of archivists an important task. The formation and development of moral knowledge is a complicated process of gradual internalization, that is, the process of forming moral knowledge and concepts, forming the ability of moral evaluation, and determining the moral conviction and moral ideal. People’s morality, its formation can not leave awareness, a certain character must be certain