课堂小结是重要的教学环节。苏联教育家尼洛夫·叶希波说:“通过总结学生在课堂上所学的主要事实和基本思想来结束一节课是很有好处的。”他所说的好处就是通过课堂小结,对教学内容进行梳理和概括,以强化教学重点,将知识内化为认识,提高学生对教学内容的整体把握,实现教学目标。成功的课堂小结不但能激活课堂、调节气氛,而且能画龙点睛,有效提高课堂教学效益。笔者认为,同一课题的课堂小结虽然内容相同或 Class summary is an important part of teaching. Niliv Yechpo, a Soviet educator, said: “It is good for you to conclude a lesson by summarizing the main facts and basic ideas students have learned in the classroom.” "What he said is the benefit of teaching Content to sort out and summarize, in order to strengthen the teaching focus, knowledge into knowledge, improve the overall grasp of the teaching content, to achieve teaching goals. Successful classroom summary not only can activate the classroom, adjust the atmosphere, but also finishing touch, effectively improve classroom teaching effectiveness. The author believes that the same subject class summary although the same content or