2005年对于中国高等教育界和文博收藏界来说,都是—个值得庆贺的年份。因为在这一年忽然冒出了至少二件中国近现代高等院校创办之初颁发的毕业文书,让人惊喜, 也引发了一场“最早”之争。 2005年5月18日,正逢上海复旦大学迎来建校一百周年期间,复旦大学兼职教授、美国斯坦福大学终身教授张首晟向复旦大学捐赠了一张其祖父张彝1909年复旦毕业的文 For 2005, both the Chinese higher education sector and the museum collection are all worthy of celebration. Because this year suddenly emerged at least two pieces of the graduation certificate issued by the beginning of the founding of modern and contemporary Chinese colleges and universities, surprises, also triggered an “earliest” dispute. On May 18, 2005, coinciding with the 100th anniversary of the founding of Fudan University in Shanghai, Zhang Shousheng, a part-time professor at Fudan University and a tenured professor at Stanford University in the United States, donated a copy of his grandfather Zhang Yi’s Fudan University graduation from 1909 to Fudan University