1949年初,国民党由于政治军事形势的急骤恶化而求和呼声日益高涨,结果导致了蒋介石的下野与李宗仁的上台。随后,国共两党又一次走到谈判桌旁,举行了举世瞩目的北平和谈。但是,由于中共力量对比已占绝对优势,中共在根本问题上“不许讨价还价”,结果,不肯“投降”的国民党最终被中共以武力“扫地出门”,从而宣告了其在大陆的政治出局。 At the beginning of 1949, due to the rapid deterioration of the political and military situation of the Kuomintang, the increasing demands for peace have led to the fall of Chiang Kai-shek and the taking of Li Tsung-jen. Subsequently, both the KMT and CPC reached the negotiation table again and held a peace talks that attracted worldwide attention. However, since the CCP’s power balance has taken an absolute advantage, the CCP “does not allow bargaining” on fundamental issues. As a result, the Kuomintang, which refused to surrender, was eventually “swept away” by the CCP by force and declared its political outbreak on the mainland.