园林,作为一种文化,是城市发展的一面镜子,它直接反应了一个城市的环境状况和精神面貌。历史上的天津由于地处九河下梢,水源充足,气候适宜,四季分明,植物生长茂盛,加之传统的园林工艺的刻意修饰,从明清以来就是一个环境优美的城市,曾经有“京南第一城”的美誉。清代诗人张问陶有“十里鱼盐新泽国,二分烟月小扬州”的诗句;高景光还有“十里津桥闲聘望,云帆江店小金阊”的描述,金阊就是江 Garden, as a culture, is a mirror of urban development. It directly reflects the environmental conditions and mental outlook of a city. Historically, Tianjin is located in the bottom of Jiuhe River, with abundant water resources, suitable climate, four distinct seasons, lush growth of plants, and the deliberate decoration of traditional garden techniques. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it has been a beautiful city with a long history. The first city’s reputation. The poet Zhang Wentao of the Qing Dynasty had a poem of “Shili Salt and Salt, Xinzeguo, and Two Minutes of Smoke, Small Moon, and Yangzhou”; Gao Jingguang also had a description of ”Shilijinqiao leisure hire, Yunfan Jiangdian Xiaojinju”, Jiang