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山东省胶东半岛最东端的威海,传统的渔家房屋是用大块的椭圆就方、天然质朴的石头堆砌而成,房顶上铺着厚厚的海草,呈三角形高脊大陡坡形态。可以说,海草房是胶东民居最具特色的一景,也是世界上独有特色的生态民居。海草房最突出的特点是:冬暖夏凉、防漏吸潮,百年不腐。但是随着时代的发展和人们生活水平的提高及居住理念的变化,农民大都搬出了海草房,住进了楼房。威海的海草房大多数已在百年以上,有的已有四百年历史。因此,目前尚存的部分“海草房”只能是作为“绝版”留在这个世界上。如何更好地留住或再现这一宝贵财富,使其成为承载厚重历史文化沧桑的印记,已成为一些人士的心愿。在这背景下,作为一个热爱盆景30多年的老威海市民,我萌发了制作海草房盆景的想法。
Weihai, Shandong Province, the easternmost Jiaodong Peninsula, the traditional fisherman’s house is a large oval square, stacked with natural stone, the roof covered with thick seagrass, was a triangular high ridge steep slope form. It can be said that Seaweed House is the most unique scene of Jiaodong dwelling house and also the unique ecological home in the world. The most prominent feature of seaweed room is: cool in winter and warm in summer, leak-proof moisture absorption, one hundred years is not rotten. However, with the development of the times and the improvement of people’s living standard and the change of living concept, most peasants have moved out of the seaweed house and have lived in the building. Most of Weihai’s seaweed houses have been in more than a century, and some of them have a history of 400 years. Therefore, the existing part of “seaweed room” can only be left as “out of print” in this world. How to better retain or reproduce this valuable asset and make it a mark bearing the vicissitudes of history and culture has become the wish of some people. Against this background, as an old Weihai citizen who loves bonsai for more than 30 years, I germinated the idea of making seaweed house bonsai.