众所周知,德国有大量煤炭,但几乎没有石油。因此,早在1902年,德国化学家Sabatier和Senderens就开始对煤炭液化进行研究,不久披露成果称,在常压和200℃~300℃条件下,把一氧化碳和氢气注入分散有镍或钴的反应器后就可生成甲烷。这一开创性研究成果激发了众多德国化学家纷纷投入,进行更深入的研究。在1910年代,由一氧化碳和氢气在加压高温 As we all know, Germany has a lot of coal, but almost no oil. As a result, as early as 1902, German chemists Sabatier and Senderens started to study liquefaction of coal. Shortly after disclosing the results, they injected carbon monoxide and hydrogen into a nickel- or cobalt-dispersed reaction under atmospheric pressure and at 200-300 ° C After the methane can be generated. This pioneering research has inspired many German chemists to devote themselves to further research. In the 1910s, carbon monoxide and hydrogen were pressurized at high temperatures