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在共和国开国领袖中,建国前从未迈出国门一步的,毛泽东可能是惟一的一位。其实,人们很少知道,自建党前后至中华人民共和国成立的30余年里,毛泽东除自动放弃一次去西欧勤工俭学的机会之外,还因种种原因几次放弃去苏联的机会。个中的缘由说来令人感慨不已。令人永远不能忘记的是,在这段历史中,中国共产党内部及中共与以苏共为首的共产国际之间,在团结与合作的背后,还存在着复杂的矛盾和斗争……
Among the founding leaders of the Republic, Mao Zedong may have been the only one who never took a step forward before the founding of the People’s Republic. In fact, it is seldom known that during the more than 30 years since the founding of the People’s Party was established, there has been a number of reasons why Mao Tse-tung gave up his chance to go to the Soviet Union in several occasions, in addition to automatically giving up his work-study program in Western Europe. The reason for this is a feeling of endless emotion. What people can never forget is that there are still complex contradictions and struggles in the history of the Communist Party of China and between the Communist Party of China and the Comintern led by the CPSU, behind solidarity and cooperation.