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著名作家刘心武先生在周汝昌先生的《千秋一寸心》里谈到古典诗词的鉴赏重在“熏出一颗诗心”。那么。在古诗词教学中,怎样才能深入浅出,让学生轻松,愉快,自然地感受古诗文的魅力呢?关键在于一个“熏”。要通过鉴赏、品味、感悟,熏出一颗诗心:一、抓住文眼,一语中的多思量。二、由人及词,品他(它)千遍不厌倦。三、咀嚼回味,一字一句总关情。一、抓住文眼,一语中的多思量清代学者刘熙载说:“揭全文之旨,或在篇首,或在篇中,或在篇末。在篇首则后者必顾之,在篇末则前者必注之,
Mr. Liu Xinwu, a famous writer, talked about the appreciation of classical poetry in Zhou Ruchang’s A Sentimental Heart, focusing on ”exuding a poetic heart.“ Then In ancient poetry teaching, how can we explain profound theories in simple language, so that students feel relaxed, happy and naturally feel the charm of ancient poetry? The key lies in a ”smoked“. Through appreciation, taste, perception, smoked out of a poetic heart: First, seize the text of the eye, the more contemplative. Second, by the people and words, goods him (it) thousand times not tired. Third, chewing aftertaste, the word pass a total of love. First, seize the eyes of the text, the more contemplation of the Qing Dynasty scholar Liu Xizai said: ”Uncover the full text of the purpose, or in the first chapter, or in the article, or in the end. , At the end of the former will be the former note,