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从1990年上海、深圳分别建立证券交易所开始,中国的股票市场已经走过了二十多个年头。在这二十多年里,我国资本市场经历了从小到大、从无序到规范的过程,成长速度堪称奇迹,如今已然成为全球主要资本市场。股市常被称为“国民经济的晴雨表”。如今,中国以全球第一的经济增长速度,成功超越日本成为全球第二大经济体。中国股市也受到了全世界的关注。然而股市的发展并没有完全与我国的实体经济增长挂钩,在经历了几起几落的牛熊交互之后,去年股市又因零涨幅的指数“熊冠全球”。根据统计,2011年全国5000万股民,人均亏损4万元。A股市场与宏观经济的背离,正说明A股市场还不算成熟,投资者的理念也存在一定的缺陷。因此,营造公平规范的股票市场环境就显得尤为必要。2012年,随着十一届全国人大五次会议的召开和证监会的改革创新,股市走向是否会发生改变?在今后的日子里,股民应该如何应对?为此,我们专门针对新近发生的股市现象,搜集了一些机构的观点、专家学者的研究及媒体的观察,希望可以拨开层层迷雾,探索出中国股市的前路……
Starting from the establishment of stock exchanges in Shanghai and Shenzhen in 1990, China’s stock market has gone through more than 20 years. In these two decades, the capital market of our country has undergone a process from small to large and from disorder to regulation. The growth rate is a miracle, and now it has become the major capital market in the world. The stock market is often called the “barometer of the national economy.” Today, China surpasses Japan to become the world’s second-largest economy at the rate of economic growth that ranks first in the world. China’s stock market has also been the world’s attention. However, the development of the stock market has not been completely linked with the growth of the real economy in our country. After experiencing several times of interaction between the bull and bear, the stock index rose again last year because of the index of zero rise. According to statistics, in 2011, 50 million shareholders nationwide, the average loss of 40,000 yuan. A-share market and macroeconomic divergence, is the A-share market is not mature, the concept of investors there are some shortcomings. Therefore, to create a fair and standardized stock market environment is particularly necessary. In 2012, with the convening of the Fifth Session of the 11th National People’s Congress and the reform and innovation of the CSRC, will the direction of the stock market change? In the coming days, what should investors do? For this reason, we specifically target the recent stock market Phenomenon, collecting the views of some institutions, the research of experts and scholars and the observation of the media, hoping to get rid of layers of fog and explore the front road of China’s stock market ......