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本文采用有活血化瘀作用的中药川芎、丹参、赤芍、桃仁等制成复方苔藓片口服治疗口腔扁平苔藓,对治疗前后患者粘膜病损进行超微结构观察,从组织学上探讨气滞血瘀及药物的活血化瘀作用机理。共治疗30例,总有效率为80%。对治疗前后患者粘膜病损进行的电镜观察结果表明:苔藓片治疗口腔扁平苔藓主要是促使细胞的内质网、线粒体等恢复正常水平、炎性细胞明显减少及血管内皮细胞恢复正常等。苔藓片确有消除炎症和改善微循环的作用。
In this article, oral lichen planus was treated with Chuanxiong, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Radix paeoniae Rubra and Prunus persicae with traditional Chinese herbs such as Chuanxiong, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Radix paeoniae Rubra and Prunus persicae. Ultrastructural observation was performed on mucosal lesions before and after treatment, and qi stagnation was explored histologically. The mechanism of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis of drugs and drugs. A total of 30 cases were treated and the total effective rate was 80%. Electron microscopy observations of mucosal lesions before and after treatment showed that the treatment of oral lichen planus by bryophytes mainly promoted the restoration of the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria of cells, decreased inflammatory cells, and restoration of normal vascular endothelial cells. Moss tablets do eliminate inflammation and improve microcirculation.