高校外语专业均有其对应的翻译课程,翻译既是对外语习得程度的检验,更是外语学习者语言实践的重要平台。本文拟以日语《翻译理论与实践》课程为例,探讨基于应用型人才培养目标下,在地方本科院校如何对翻译课程进行有效改革。 Foreign language majors in colleges and universities all have their own corresponding translation courses. Translation is not only a test of the degree of foreign language acquisition, but also an important platform for foreign language learners’ language practice. This article intends to take the course of Japanese “Theory and Practice of Translation” as an example to discuss how to carry out the effective reform of translation courses in local colleges and universities under the goal of cultivating applied talents.