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制度正义是指社会制度可以充分保障公民的安全、平等、自由等基本权利,有效协调各阶层的利益关系。自由是人们对客观性和必然性的正确认识,是人类社会永恒的价值追求。人的自由与制度正义关系密切,制度正义是实现人的自由的重要前提,人的自由是制度正义的价值目标。应从制度正义和人的自由出发,探究当代中国的社会发展问题,建设公平公正的社会制度,更好地实现人的自由。
Institutional justice means that the social system can fully guarantee citizens’ basic rights such as security, equality and freedom, and effectively coordinate the interests of all social strata. Freedom is the correct understanding of the objectivity and necessity of people and the eternal pursuit of value in human society. Human freedom is closely related to institutional justice. Institutional justice is an important prerequisite for realizing human freedom. Human freedom is the value goal of institutional justice. From the perspective of system justice and human freedom, we should explore the social development in contemporary China, establish a fair and just social system and better realize human freedom.