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读完毕光明先生和姜岚女士合著的《虚构的力量》一书,脑海中闪现出《文心雕龙》中的两个词语:杂而不越(1),贵在虚静(2)。“杂而不越”原意是说复杂而不松散,在此是指内容丰富而结构严密,可谓万象纷繁,然百虑一致;而“贵在虚静”是指惟虚则能纳,惟静则能照。当然,这里所谓的“虚静”并非空无一物,远离尘埃,而是指作者对文学文本与文学现象那种澄心虚怀般的审美感悟与理性把握能力。
After reading the book “Fictional Power” co-authored by Dr. Guangming and Ms. Jiang Lan, two words in “Wen Xin Diao Long” flashed out of my mind: miscellaneous and not (1) . “Miscellaneous without more ” The original meaning is to say that complexity is not loose, in this context refers to the content is rich and well-structured, can be described as numerous, but consistent; and Na, but still according to the rules. Of course, the so-called “virtual tranquility” here is not empty and far away from the dust, but refers to the author’s consummate aesthetic perception and rational grasp of literary texts and literary phenomena.