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《阿甘正传》主要采用倒叙的形式来展示剧情。在福雷斯特·甘的回忆中有许多重要的空间场所,这些记忆空间对剧中的人物性格有着很好的凸显作用,如它们强化了阿甘的宽广胸襟、忠厚勤勉和意志坚强,凸显了阿甘母亲的宽广胸怀、珍妮的抗争性格、丹中尉徘徊于坚强与萎靡之间的人生状态、巴布的执着、小学校长的虚伪等。通过研究记忆空间与人物性格之间的关系,增强空间元素在文学叙事中的地位,为文学研究与创作提供新的思路。
Forrest Gump mainly uses flashbacks to show the story. There are many important spaces in the memory of Forrest Gan. These memory spaces play a very prominent role in the character of the play. They reinforce Forrest’s broad mind, diligence and strong will, highlighting Forrest Gump’s broad mind, Jenny’s fight character, Lieutenant Dan wandering between the strong and the sluggish state of life, Babu’s dedication, the hypocrisy of primary school principals. By studying the relationship between memory space and character, we can enhance the position of space elements in literary narration and provide new ideas for literature research and creation.