眼球震颤在临床上并非罕见,总的来说有先天性和后天性两大类,后天性眼震与神经科、耳科有密切关系,先天性眼震则与眼科关系密切。本文从眼科临床的角度和我们的体会等方面对先天性眼震的临床表现和特点、术前检查以及手术治疗等问题作如下讨论。 Nystagmus is not uncommon in clinical practice, in general there are two major categories of congenital and acquired, acquired nystagmus and neurology, otology is closely related to congenital nystagmus and ophthalmology are closely related. This article from the perspective of clinical ophthalmology and our experience of congenital nystagmus clinical manifestations and characteristics, preoperative examination and surgical treatment and other issues are discussed as follows.