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2015年4月至2016年5月,知名歌手汪峰提起的系列名誉权案经过一审和二审后,以败诉告终。“公正评论”这个学理上的抗辩事由第一次被写进判决书,这是评论侵权诉讼的一个里程碑。但由于我国现行法的局限性,判决书出现了诸多前后不一致和模糊之处。在如今“人人都是记者”的新媒体环境下,由评论引发的名誉权纠纷案件迅猛增长,汪峰系列案提示我们亟需明晰与评论侵权相关的抗辩事由,以便在名誉权和言论自由之间维持适当的平衡。
April 2015 to May 2016, the well-known singer Wang Feng filed a series of reputation rights after the first instance and second instance, the defeat ended. For the first time, the logical defense of fair comment is written in the verdict, a milestone in the review of infringement litigation. However, due to the limitation of the existing law in our country, there are many inconsistencies and vague points in the judgment. Under the new media environment of “Everyone Is a Reporter” today, cases of reputation disputes caused by comments have been rapidly increasing. The Wang Feng series of cases prompts us to urgently need to clarify the defenses related to the infringement and comment on the right of reputation and speech Maintain proper balance between freedom.