以培养创新精神和创新能力为主要目标的素质教育，鲜明地体现了教育改革的时代特征，突出了全面推进素质教育的核心。创新精神与创新能力是一种智力活动，更是一种发现问题，积极探求的心理取向，是一种创设条件以解决问题的应变能力。基础教育阶段的创新，相对于学生而言，主 The quality education with the main goal of cultivating innovative spirit and innovative ability clearly reflects the characteristics of the times of educational reform and highlights the core of promoting quality education in an all-round way. The spirit of innovation and innovation is an intellectual activity. It is also a psychological orientation of finding and seeking actively. It is a kind of resilience that creates conditions to solve problems. The basic education stage of innovation, relative to the students, the Lord