论文部分内容阅读
在麻疹潛伏期初期的血液中即有麻疹病毒存在。机能紊乱的表現为不經常的微热,不明显的上呼吸道感染和神經系統症状,包括疲劳、无力、食欲消失,輕度白血球增多,潛伏期末期的血沉率增快。我們对学校及多子女家庭中麻疹小儿进行观察,每天測量二次体温,詢問小儿或其父母。在1012名患者中,有920名(90％)于潛伏期测量体温,我們发現在不稳定微热(37—38°),3—4或者6—9天后即进入前驅期,在体温升高时,709名(70％)有腹泻,其中670名小儿自訴有腹痛、腹胀和不同程度的食欲减低。所有小儿均有微热和胃腸道紊乱以及神經系統的紊乱(表情淡漠、无力、易激动、疲倦、食欲消失)在上呼吸道方面,在麻疹潜伏期有卡他症状者仅105名(10％),
Measles virus is present in the blood in the early stages of the incubation period of measles. Disorders manifest as infrequent fever, insignificant upper respiratory infections and neurological symptoms, including fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, mild leukocytosis, and increased ESR rates at the end of the incubation period. We observed measles infants in school and many children’s families, measured body temperature twice a day, and asked pediatric or parental. Of 1012 patients, 920 (90%) measured body temperature during the incubation period and we found that they entered the prodromal phase after an unstable mild fever (37-38 °), 3-4 or 6-9 days, , 709 (70%) had diarrhea. Among them, 670 children complained of abdominal pain, abdominal distension and varying degrees of loss of appetite. All children had micro-heat and gastrointestinal disorders and disorders of the nervous system (indifference, weakness, irritability, tiredness, loss of appetite). In the upper respiratory tract, only 105 (10%) had symptoms of catarrhal during the latent period of measles,