医院感染是指住院病人在医院内获得的感染,包括在住院期间发生的感染和在医院内获得出院后发生的感染,医院工作人员在医院内获得的感染也属医院感染。监测是有效控制感染的基础,无论是医院感染还是其他感染。它能提供评估问题大小的数据,发现暴发,确定感染的危险因素,对高危患者提供 Infection in hospital refers to the infection that hospitalized patients get in the hospital, including the infection that occurs during hospitalization and the infection that occurs after they get discharged from the hospital. Hospital staff also get the nosocomial infection. Monitoring is the basis for effective infection control, whether it is a nosocomial infection or other infections. It provides data for assessing the size of the problem, finding outbreaks, identifying risk factors for infection, and providing high-risk patients