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子宫内窥镜的历史虽已百余年,但此种检查方法长期以来并未得到广泛推广。随着仪器的改进,纤维光学的发展和各种膨宫介质的应用,宫腔镜的研究和使用,重新受到人们的重视,我国将宫腔镜正式用于临床仅近10年。我院1984年4～12月,将国产XG-3型子宫内窥镜用于临床,检查病人共77例,均有病理、手术、B型超声波或X线造影的对照,现将检查结果分析如下。临床资料 77例患者的年龄分布为22～63岁,其中原因不明的子宫出血33例,带环出血12例,与妊娠有关的出血2例,不妊症12例,早妊8例,闭经3例,观察子宫内膜象7例。
Although the history of the hysteroscopy over a hundred years, but such inspection methods have not been widely promoted. With the improvement of instruments, the development of fiber optics and the application of a variety of uterine fibroids, the research and use of hysteroscopy have received renewed attention from the people. Hysteroscopy has been used clinically for nearly 10 years in our country. Our hospital from 1984 to December 1984, the domestic XG-3 type endoscopy for clinical use, check the patient a total of 77 cases, both pathological, surgical, B-mode ultrasound or X-ray contrast control, the test results are now analyzed as follows. Clinical data 77 patients with age distribution of 22 to 63 years old, of which 33 cases of unexplained uterine bleeding, 12 cases of ring bleeding, pregnancy-related bleeding in 2 cases, 12 cases of infertility, 8 cases of premature pregnancy, 3 cases of amenorrhea , Observe the endometrium in 7 cases.