本文简要的论述了我国油田高温高压深井以及深井的完井、试油作业,并且分析了此作业自身具有的“复、深、高、联”等基本特点。以石油套管为主要例子,研究完井、试油作业的基本特点以及高温高压深井对完井与试油作业的安全性带来怎样的影响。根据高温高压深井完井试油作业的基本问题进行细致的分析,提出了相应的解决措施。 This paper briefly discusses the completion and test operation of deep well and deep well in high temperature and high pressure fields of oilfields in China, and analyzes the basic features such as “complex, deep, high and joint” of this operation. Using oil casing as a prime example, we examine the basic features of well completion and test operations, and how they affect the safety of completion and test operations. Based on the detailed analysis of the basic problems of high temperature and pressure deep well completion test and oil test, the corresponding solutions are put forward.