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惊人发现 1945年4月4日,攻入德国东部图林根小城梅尔克斯的盟军士兵被眼前的情景惊呆了。他们面对废墟上的一片狼藉,起初以为是一个古老盐矿遭轰炸后留下的残骸,但仔细一看却都是令人难以置信的艺术珍品,其中有拉斐尔、丢勒、伦勃朗、雷诺阿的绘画,第三帝国银行储备的1000吨金锭,埃及雕塑、挂毯和书籍等。此前,希特勒将上述大批财宝和艺术珍藏从柏林运至此地加以保护,既想避开盟军的狂轰滥炸,也为了避免落入苏军之手。但希特勒未能将全部珍藏从柏林转移出去。1945年5月苏军攻进柏林时,把整座城市篦头发似地篦了一遍,对所有的博物馆、档案馆、图书馆,包括
It is amazing to find that on April 4, 1945, Allied soldiers who had attacked the metropolis of Thuringia in eastern Germany were shocked by the immediate situation. Faced with a mess of rubble on the ruins, they initially thought of the remains of an ancient salt mine that had been left as a result of the bombing, but a closer look at the incredible art treasures include Raphael, Dürer, Rembrandt Long, Renoir’s paintings, The Third Reich Bank reserves 1000 tons of gold ingots, Egyptian sculptures, tapestries and books. Previously, Hitler transported the large amount of treasures and art collections from Berlin to this area for protection. He wanted to avoid the indiscriminate and indiscriminate bombing by the Allied forces and to avoid falling into the hands of the Soviet Army. However, Hitler failed to transfer all the treasuries from Berlin. When the Soviet army attacked Berlin in May 1945, the entire city was gratered again and again. All museums, archives, libraries, including