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本文从货运能力供需关系的历史演进出发,探寻货运企业服务水平提升的动力机制,认为货运能力供需波动和不平衡是外在条件,市场竞争是内在动力。并提出采取“政府推动、企业主导”的方式提升货运企业服务水平的建议。
This paper, starting from the historical evolution of supply and demand relationship of freight capacity, explores the motivation mechanism for improving the service level of freight transportation enterprises. It is considered that the fluctuation and imbalance of supply and demand of freight capacity are the external conditions and the market competition is the internal driving force. And put forward the suggestion of adopting “government-driven and business-led” approach to improve the service level of freight transportation enterprises.