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正确的机械通气是治疗有机磷中毒呼吸衰竭.1993年10月~1994年12月,我们抢救了10例患者,现报告如下.1 临床资料1.1 本组10例中男4例,女6例,年龄18~45岁,均为口服中毒.其中敌敌畏中毒5例,1605中毒3例,乐果中毒2例.服毒至入院就诊时间0.5~1h者4例,1~2h者5例,> 3h者1例.外周性呼吸衰竭8例,中枢性呼吸衰竭2例.1.2 洗胃方法经口插管9例,切开洗胃1例.通气方法:气管插管9例,气管切开1例,气管插管(切开)时 间:洗胃后3例,洗胃中3例,洗胃前5例.
The correct mechanical ventilation is the treatment of organophosphate poisoning respiratory failure.From October 1993 ~ December 1994, we rescued 10 patients, are as follows.1 Clinical data 1.1 The group of 10 patients, 4 males and 6 females, Age 18 to 45 years old, were oral poisoning, including 5 cases of dichlorvos poisoning, 1605 poisoning in 3 cases, dimethoate poisoning 2 cases. Toxicity to hospital admission time 0.5 ~ 1h in 4 cases, 1 ~ 2h in 5 cases,> 3h 1 cases of peripheral respiratory failure in 8 cases, 2 cases of central respiratory failure.1.2 gastric lavage method of oral intubation in 9 cases, gastric lavage incision in 1. Ventilation method: tracheal intubation in 9 cases, tracheotomy in 1 case, Intubation (incision) time: 3 cases after gastric lavage, gastric lavage 3 cases, 5 cases before gastric lavage.