论文部分内容阅读
在公路基本建设工程的测设工作中,“施工详图”是不可缺少的一个阶段。苏联的公路勘测规程“施工详图”是根据已批准的三阶段技术设计或两阶段初步设计而编制的。这一阶段的目的是为重新将详细技术测量时已测的路线及构造物,更具体地结合实际细部地形、地质、土壤、水文、材料等情况,准确地最后肯定起来,使施工单位可以全部据以进行施工。这一阶段的工作内容,包括施工前的技术测量、施工中的补充测量、绘制各种工程的细部详图、编制按施工组织分工区、分项目的详细预算及单价表、以及编制更精确具体的、切合实际的施工组织设计。完成“施工详图”这一阶段的任务、是由“施工设
In the road construction work of surveying and mapping, “construction details” is an indispensable stage. Soviet road survey procedures “Construction Details” are based on approved three-phase technical design or two-phase preliminary design. The purpose of this phase is to finalize and reassure the routes and structures already measured during the detailed technical measurements, and more specifically the actual detailed topography, geology, soil, hydrology and materials so that all the construction units can According to the construction. This phase of the work, including technical measurement before construction, construction of supplementary measurements, drawing detailed drawings of various projects, the preparation of construction organization by division of labor, detailed project budget and price list, as well as the preparation of more specific The practical construction design. The completion of the “construction details” the task of this stage, is from "construction facilities