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本文报告从出生至19岁北京市区小儿与青少年1981名的血清总胆固醇、甘油三酯、高密度和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平的调查结果,分析了生长发育过程中的血脂变动规律,并与国外资料作了比较,指出我国儿童的特点,报告了血脂异常的检出率,估计家族性高胆固醇血症不少于0.24%。本资料可对动脉粥样硬化一级预防和儿童营养研究提供参考。
This paper reports the results of a survey of serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in children and adolescents from 1981 to 19 in Beijing. The changes in blood lipids during growth and development were also analyzed. Foreign data were compared to point out the characteristics of children in our country, reported the detection rate of dyslipidemia, estimated familial hypercholesterolemia of not less than 0.24%. This data can provide a reference for primary prevention of atherosclerosis and children’s nutrition research.