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从执政时间和次数上看,正义党无疑是阿根廷近一个世纪以来最有影响力的政党。作为传统政党,正义党的生命力源自其鲜明的理论依据、坚实的社会基础、强大的感召力以及务实性的政策路径选择。但在多次执政过程中,正义党也暴露出很多问题和弱点,甚至出现过危机。其中执政能力的欠缺、过于突出领袖个人地位、党内缺乏团结、过度依赖工会是正义党面临的最大挑战。从正义党自身来看,执政能力的磨炼和提高是决定其未来能否继续执政的关键因素。
Judging from the time and number of ruling parties, the Justice Party is undoubtedly Argentina’s most influential political party in nearly a century. As a traditional political party, the vitality of the righteous party derives from its distinctive theoretical basis, solid social foundation, strong charisma and pragmatic choice of policy path. However, during many ruling parties, the righteous party also exposed many problems and weaknesses, and even had a crisis. Among them, the lack of ruling ability, over-emphasizing the leader’s personal status, the lack of solidarity within the party and over-reliance on the labor union are the greatest challenges facing the just righteous party. From the point of view of the just party itself, the exercise and improvement of the governing ability are the key factors that determine whether it can continue to govern its future.