杨绛先生的《老王》,是一篇深受学生欢迎的散文。杨绛先生以饱含深情的质朴的语言,描述了一组她一家人与老王交往的生活片断,表现了这位被社会冷落的普通劳动者的不幸遭遇和善良品格,唤起读者对老王的同情和敬重,谱写了一曲凄凉的人性美赞歌。阅读《老王》,必须注意杨绛先生对老王不幸遭遇的叙述。文章开篇就介绍“老王常有失群落伍的惶恐,因为他是单干户。他靠着活命的只是一辆破旧的三轮车。”这两句看似简单的叙述,不仅交代了老王的身份,而且深刻地 Mr. Yang Lan’s “Lao Wang” is an essay popular with students. In his plain, impassioned language, Mr. Yang Lan described a set of pieces of life in which her family and Lao Wang exchanged their friendship. This shows the misfortune and kind character of the ordinary laborer who has been socially neglected, and evokes the reader’s experience with Lao Wang. With sympathy and respect, she wrote a sad humanistic hymn. When reading “Old King”, we must pay attention to Mr. Yang Lan’s account of the misfortune of Pharaoh. The article begins with the introduction of “Pharaoh often loses the fear of the community, because he is a single family. He is only an old tricycle by living.” These two seemingly simple narratives, not only accounted for the identity of the old king And profoundly