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自主学习是指学生依靠自己的努力独立自主地进行学习,这种学习方式是针对传统教学中学生机械式接受学习而提出的。当前应试教育下的语文教学,学生很少自主地学习。为改变这种现状,应从四个方面入手:(1)巧妙导入,培养自主学习的愿望;(2)质疑问难,变被动为主动;(3)丰富语文教学活动,获得自主学习的动力;(4)尊重独特感受,积极评价,感受到自主学习的快乐。从而使学生主动参与到学习活动中,做学习的主人。
Autonomous learning refers to the students rely on their own efforts to study independently, this learning method is aimed at the traditional teaching students put forward the mechanical acceptance of learning. Under the current examination-oriented language teaching, students rarely learn independently. In order to change this situation, we should start with four aspects: (1) cleverly introduce and cultivate the desire of autonomous learning; (2) challenge and change from passive to active; (3) enrich Chinese teaching activities and gain the motivation of autonomous learning; (4) Respect for unique feelings, positive evaluation, feel the happiness of independent learning. So that students take the initiative to participate in learning activities, learning master.