近几年来,“小事件,大视野”、“笔”走偏锋等这些非主流式的描述历史的方法,常常受到不少历史学者的推崇与青睐。新史学的兴起、社会史研究的发展,为在史学研究当中采用“不走寻常路”的方法奠定了一个不错的基础。我把谢和耐先生所著的《蒙元入侵前夜的中国日常生活》一书作为一个采用历史研究新方法的榜样来看。南宋,在不少人眼里是一个偏安一隅的“积贫积弱”的政权。也许正是这样的原因,很长时间里让人们对宋代的研究往往相对集 In recent years, these non-mainstream methods of describing history, such as “little events, big vision” and “pen”, have often been respected and favored by many historians. The rise of new historiography and the development of social history research have laid a good foundation for adopting the method of “taking the unusual path” in the study of history. I consider the book “China’s Daily Life on the Eve of the Invasion of Mongolians” written by Mr. Xie He-resistant as an example for adopting a new method of historical research. Southern Song Dynasty, in the eyes of many people is a partial security of the corner “poor and weak ” regime. Perhaps it is for this reason that for quite a long time people often made comparative studies of the Song Dynasty