扩散加权成像中几个相关概念与图像解读

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DWI是缺血性卒中诊断和治疗中使用最多的MRI影像技术,该成像技术可在活体上探测水分子的扩散行为,因此能够较早地探测超急性期脑梗死所导致的水分子扩散异常.这种扩散异常可为缺血性卒中的早发现、早诊断提供重要的影像学依据.在临床工作中,需要充分了解DWI的基本成像原理和图像信号的对比属性,这样才能更客观地解读DWI影像的信号变化.
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