我国古建筑历经千年沧桑,具有极高的文物、历史和艺术价值,它不仅是中华民族的珍贵财产,也是世界建筑艺术的瑰宝。但是我国的古建筑多为木结构,它除了易燃外,还有一个致命的弱点,就是容易腐朽和虫蛀。白蚁是破坏古建筑较严重的虫害,白蚁对古建筑木结构和木质文物的危害屡见不鲜,且是破坏性的。白蚁在各大洲都有分布,尤其在热带和亚热带地区,白蚁的危害更为突出。在我国,东自台湾,西达西藏东南部,南起南海诸岛,北至辽宁,二十四个省、市、自治区都有白蚁出现,并且有不同程度的危害。北京碧云寺的西配殿 After thousands of years of vicissitudes, our ancient architecture has a very high cultural, historical and artistic value. It is not only a precious property of the Chinese nation, but also a treasure of architecture in the world. However, most of our ancient buildings are wooden structures. Apart from being flammable, there is a fatal weakness that is easy to decay and moth-eaten. Termite is to destroy the more serious pests of ancient buildings, termites on the ancient wooden structures and wooden artifacts hazards are common, and is destructive. Termites are distributed on all continents, especially in tropical and subtropical regions, termites are more harmful. In our country, termites are found in Taiwan, west of Tibet, southeast of Tibet in the west, South China Sea islands in the south and north of Liaoning. Twenty-four provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions all have termites and have different degrees of harm. Beijing Piyun Temple West with the temple