Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Colonization in Upland Rice as Influenced by Agrochemical Application

来源 :Rice Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wsadzjh
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Mycorrhizal status of rice under upland conditions was studied using potted seedlings. Percentage of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) root colonization varied between 17.35% and 37.18% over an age series of 7 to 70 days old rice plants. AMF root colonization was increased up to 35-42 days, beyond which the root colonization steadily declined. The vesicles appeared after two weeks and reached their maximum intensity on the 35th day. The arbuscules were formed late on the 42nd day (2.93%) and slightly varied up to the 70th day (3.03%). Higher dosage of urea application suppressed plant growth whereas the superphosphate treatment had no marked impact on plant growth. Generally, application of these agrochemicals registered less influence on the hyphal colonization of AMF in rice plants, whereas arbuscular colonization was adversely affected by higher dosages of fertilizers. There were pronounced decreases in both the plant growth and their AMF colonization due to the application of systemic fungicides, carbendazim and thiophanate methyl. The application of single sprays of fungicides was less deleterious over multiple sprays. Mycorrhizal status of rice under upland conditions was studied using potted seedlings. AMF root colonization was increased from 17.35% and 37.18% over an age series of 7 to 70 days old rice plants. AMF root colonization was increased up to The arbuscules were formed late on the 42nd day (2.93%) and slightly varied up to the 70th day Higher dosage of urea applied suppressed plant growth whereas the superphosphate treatment had no marked impact on plant growth. Generally, application of these agrochemicals registered less influence on the hyphal colonization of AMF in rice plants, and arbuscular colonization was adversely affected by higher dosages of fertilizers. There were pronounced decreases in both the plant growth and their AMF colonization due to the application of syst emic fungicides, carbendazim and thiophanate methyl. The application of single sprays of fungicides was less deleterious over multiple sprays.
其他文献
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
Q- wave myocardial infarction(MI) location is generally based on a pathologic correlation first proposed >50 years ago. Despite the proved reliability of contra
Background: Patients with advanced heart disease are at risk from sudden death; however, benefit from implantable cardioverter defibrillators(ICDs) may be limit
“中国梦”的构筑离不开农村经济的发展。农村经济的稳步健康发展亟需充足的资金支持。随着我国农村经济体制改革的深入,农户对资金的需求日益扩大,但是正规金融机构在农村却逐
地方政府融资平台自90年代出现以来,便受到大家的广泛关注,尤其是在08年金融危机后,大规模的融资平台先后建立,不久后,各类风险频发,融资平台经营出现各种问题。这些状况使学者们对
企业税务管理活动是随着企业发展的需要而产生的。第二次世界大战以后,世界经济开始进入到一个快速发展的时期,企业税务管理在发达国家也得到了快速发展。特别是20世纪50年代以
学位
陶瓷过滤机是根据毛细作用原理,结合陶瓷技术发展,开发研制的高科技固液分离设备,具有过滤效率高,生产成本低、节能降耗、清洁环保等优点,可广泛应用于冶金、选矿、化工、环
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
金融业作为现代经济的核心,对我国的国民经济起到了举足轻重的作用。银行业经营的金融资产占金融业全部金融资产的2/3以上,远远超过证券业和保险业,因此银行业在金融体系中的地
学位
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊