一、现状当今世界面临的能源危机已是众所关注的棘手问题。在解决这个难题的过程中,途径是各色各样的,思想是五花八门的,总而言之,众说纷云,各争千秋。然而,迫在眉睫的,也是世所公认的一点:暂时人们还不得不从石油中寻求更大的出路。因此,物探在现代石油工业中的地位,可以毫不夸张地说,是与日俱增。物探之所以重要,不仅油气储量增长的计划完成取决于物探工作,而且钻探的技术经济指标、油气田的开发、当然还有采油计划的完成 I. The Current Situation The energy crisis facing the world today is a thorny issue of concern to all. In the process of solving this difficult problem, the ways are varied and the ideas are varied. All in all, the opinions vary greatly and the struggles are different. However, imminent, it is also recognized by the world: for the time being people have to seek a greater outlet from the oil. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that the status of geophysical exploration in the modern petroleum industry is ever-increasing. The reason why geophysical exploration is important is that not only is the plan for the growth of oil and gas reserves to be completed based on geophysical work, but also the technical and economic indicators of drilling, the development of oil and gas fields and, of course, the completion of oil recovery projects