该研究让被试做人为表现的面部表情并填写情绪分化量表,对“面部反馈假设”进行检验。结果表明:(1)愤怒表情显著地增强了被试怒体验的强度;(2)面部表情的反馈具有两重性:即既有分化性的反馈效果,它能增强与其相应的情绪体验的强度,而且又有加强或减弱“愉快—不愉快”维度上相反极的情绪体验;(3)面部表情反馈的发生无需以“自我知觉”作为中介。 In the study, participants were asked to make human facial expressions and fill in the emotional differentiation scale to test the “facial feedback hypothesis.” The results show that: (1) the angry expression significantly enhances the intensity of the test-anger experience; (2) the feedback of the facial expression has duality: that is, the effect of both the differentiated feedback, which can enhance the intensity of the corresponding emotional experience, and But also to strengthen or weaken the “happy - unpleasant” dimension of the opposite extreme emotional experience; (3) facial expression feedback occurs without “self-perception” as an intermediary.